The Variable Goshawk, also known as Accipiter soloensis, is a medium-sized bird of prey that inhabits the tropical and subtropical regions of Asia. This powerful and agile bird is skilled in hunting and is known for its sharp vision, quick reflexes, and sharp talons. The Variable Goshawk is also known for its variable plumage, which varies among individuals and between sexes.
The Variable Goshawk is a bird of prey that belongs to the Accipitridae family, which includes eagles, hawks, and kites. This bird measures between 38-45 cm in length and features a distinctive short and rounded tail. The male and female birds are sexually dimorphic, with the male being smaller in size than the female.
The Variable Goshawk's plumage varies significantly between sexes and within individuals. The male bird's upper plumage is dark grey, while the female bird's upper plumage is brownish-grey. Both male and female birds have a prominent white eyebrow and dark eye-stripe. The male bird's tail is greyish with dark barring, while the female bird's tail is brownish with blackish barring. Juvenile birds feature brownish upper plumages and buff streaks on their underparts.
The Variable Goshawk's diet consists mainly of small mammals, birds, and reptiles. It uses its sharp talons and powerful grip to attack and kill its prey. The bird is highly skilled in hunting and preys on different animals depending on their availability.
The Variable Goshawk is a solitary bird and maintains a territory of several square kilometers. The bird builds its nests in tall trees and uses twigs and green leaves for construction. The female lays an average of two eggs, which hatch after an incubation period of 31-32 days. The young birds fledge after six to seven weeks and can fly after two months.
The Variable Goshawk is not endangered, and its population is stable and widespread across Asia. It is a remarkable bird of prey and a significant part of the ecosystem in the regions where it inhabits. Its variable plumage makes it easily identifiable and a special bird to observe in the wild.