The Blue-winged Minla bird, also known as the Short-billed Minla, is a small passerine bird species found mainly in the mountainous regions of Eastern Asia. The species was first described by Robert Swinhoe, a British naturalist, in 1863.
The Blue-winged Minla bird is relatively small, measuring around 14 centimeters in length and weighing only 10 grams. The bird’s plumage is predominantly a dull, olive-brown color, with a slightly lighter underbelly. The bird’s wings are the most striking feature, with the upper part of the wings displaying a bright blue color, while the lower part of the wings is black. The Blue-winged Minla bird also has dark eyes, a distinctive white eye-ring, and a short, conical beak.
The Blue-winged Minla inhabits a wide range of altitudes, from 900 to 4,200 meters above sea level. The bird is primarily found in the coniferous forests of China, India, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, and Tibet. These birds are known to be gregarious and usually live in small groups.
The Blue-winged Minla is an omnivore and has a diet that mainly consists of insects, berries, and seeds. During breeding season, the birds may also eat nectar and small invertebrates. The species is known to forage on trees and shrubs, darting quickly to catch insects or take berries. The bird is also known to glean insects from tree bark or leaves.
The Blue-winged Minla bird has a unique breeding behavior compared to other species. The bird lays eggs in May or June and usually breeds twice a year. The birds build a small cup-shaped nest in the shape of a ball, made up of small twigs, moss, and grass. The nest is usually found in the fork of a tree and is built at a height of around 3 to 4 meters. The clutch usually consists of 2 to 5 pale greenish-white eggs that are incubated for around 14 to 16 days by both the male and female birds.
In conclusion, the Blue-winged Minla bird is a fascinating species known for its striking blue wings and unique breeding behavior. These small birds play a vital role in the ecosystem by regulating insect populations and spreading seeds. Despite being widely distributed across Asia, the species is often threatened by habitat loss due to deforestation and human encroachment in their natural habitats. Conservation efforts are needed to preserve these magnificent birds and prevent their extinction.