Green-tailed Sunbird is a small and brightly colored bird found in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. It is also called Olive-backed Sunbird or Yellow-bellied Sunbird. The bird owes its name to the bright green feathers on its tail, which form a contrast to the rest of its body.
The male Green-tailed Sunbird has a metallic green head, back, wings, and tail. Its breast and belly are yellow, while the lower part of the belly is orange. In contrast, the female has olive-green upperparts and yellow underparts. The bill is thin and slightly curved, ideal for feeding on nectar and insects. The eyes are large and dark, making the bird's face look attractive.
Green-tailed Sunbirds are very active and are usually found alone or in pairs. They are more easily sighted near the flowers, where they feed on nectar with their long curved bills. They also consume small insects and spiders, which provide additional nutrition. The bird is known to flutter its wings rapidly while feeding, allowing the bird to maintain a stable position while hovering.
Green-tailed Sunbirds prefer forests, gardens, and cultivated land, where there are plenty of flowers. They are commonly found in the Himalayas, Sumatra, Borneo, and the Malay Peninsula. The bird is well adapted to live in the wild and has a high tolerance for different temperatures and climates.
The breeding season of Green-tailed Sunbirds ranges from January to September, varying with the geographical location. The male is known to show off his bright colors and sing a loud and melodious song to attract females. After mating, the female builds a small cup-shaped nest from spider webs, lichens, moss, and other materials. The nest is typically camouflaged and well hidden.
In conclusion, the Green-tailed Sunbird is a stunning little bird that adds color and chirping to the world. While it primarily feeds on nectar, its dietary supplement of small insects and spiders gives it a well-rounded diet. With its strikingly green tail, the Green-tailed Sunbird is a must-see for birdwatchers or nature enthusiasts in Southeast Asia!