The Common Scoter bird, also known as the Velvet Scoter, is a sea duck species that is commonly found in the coastlines of Europe and Asia. These beautiful birds are known for their black plumage and white around the eyes, making them stand out among other sea ducks.
The male Common Scoter is typically slightly larger than the female and has a more pronounced white patch around its eye. They also have a distinctive bulbous bill that is black in color. The female has a browner plumage and a smaller white patch around her eye. Both sexes have webbed feet which allows them to swim and dive efficiently.
Common Scoter birds are migratory, with many of them breeding in the northern regions of Europe and Asia, including Russia and Scandinavia. They migrate southward during the winter season, with some venturing as far south as the Mediterranean and Black Sea.
These birds are primarily found in marine habitats such as coastal areas, estuaries, and offshore islands. They feed on a variety of prey including shellfish, crabs, small fish, and aquatic insects. They are also known to dive up to 20 meters deep to catch their prey.
While the Common Scoter is not currently classified as a threatened species, there has been a decline in their population in certain areas due to habitat loss and hunting. Conservation efforts are being made to protect their habitats and prevent overhunting to ensure their populations remain stable in the future.
In conclusion, the Common Scoter bird is a beautiful sea duck species that is commonly found in the coastlines of Europe and Asia. With their distinct black and white plumage, webbed feet, and the ability to dive deep to catch their prey, they are a sight to behold. While they are not currently threatened, efforts must be made to protect their habitats and prevent overhunting to ensure their populations remain healthy and stable.