The Common Ostrich, also known as the African Ostrich, is the largest bird in the world standing at an impressive height of 9 feet and weighing up to 350 pounds. These striking birds are native to Africa and are found in savannas, grasslands, and deserts. The Common Ostrich is known for its unique features, including a long neck, large eyes, and a distinctive feathered body.
The male Common Ostrich is known for its black feathers, while the female has a brownish-grey plumage. A noticeable feature of the Common Ostrich is that they have two toes on each foot, unlike most birds that have three or four toes. They also have a unique flat breastbone, which is ideal for carrying their weight. The peak breeding season is usually in March and April. The male ostrich performs an elaborate courtship dance to attract the female. An abundance of females may lay their eggs in one communal nest, with each female carrying up to 20 eggs of her own. The male is responsible for incubating the eggs at night, while the female sits on them during the day.
Common Ostriches are omnivores, and their diet consists of grass, seeds, leaves, and flowers. They may also feed on insects, snakes, and small rodents if they are available. These birds can survive without water for long periods, and they can consume large amounts of water when it is available.
The Common Ostrich has a powerful pair of legs that can propel it to a speed of over 70 km/h, making it the fastest animal on two legs. When threatened, they use their powerful legs to deliver a severe and potentially fatal kick. This act of defense can easily kill a human or a predator like a lion.
The feathers of the Common Ostrich are highly valued and have been used for centuries to make decorations, clothing, and even brushes. The feathers have also played an important role in several African cultures and were used as a symbol of status and power.
In conclusion, the Common Ostrich is an extraordinary bird that has some unique and fascinating features. Its large size, speed, unique bone structure, and extraordinary survival skills make it an impressive creature to observe, whether in its natural habitat or in zoos and wildlife parks across the world.